Encyclopedia

Philippine Herbal Encyclopedia

Explore the rich diversity of medicinal plants recognized by the Philippine Department of Health and the TKDL.

Alim, Alum (Tag.) Skin

Alim, Alum (Tag.)

Melanolepis multiglandulosa (Reinw. ex Blume.) Rchb. & Zoll.

Tree Height: 5-20m (2) Leaves: Large, palmatelly veined, orbicular-ovate blade, heart-shaped base, pointed tip, three-lo...

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Bittervine or Chinese Creeper (Engl.) Antiseptic

Bittervine or Chinese Creeper (Engl.)

Mikania micrantha (L.) Kunth ex H.B.K.

Perennial vine Height: N/A Leaves: Opposite, heart-shaped or triangular with an acute tipe and a broad base (1) Flowers:...

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Touch-Me-Not (Engl.), Makahiya (Tag.) Kidney

Touch-Me-Not (Engl.), Makahiya (Tag.)

Mimosa pudica L.

Annual or long-lived perennial spreading or prostrate plant (1) Height: 15-50cm (1) Leaves: With twice-compound (bipinna...

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Bitter Melon or Bitter Gourd (Engl.), Ampalaya (Tag.) Skin

Bitter Melon or Bitter Gourd (Engl.), Ampalaya (Tag.)

Momordica charantia L.

Herbaceous vine and climb with the aid of tendrils Height: up to 5 m (2) Leaves: Alternately arranged simple leaves that...

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N Skin

N

Morinda citrifolia L.

Shrub or small tree Height: 3-10m Leaves: Broadly elliptic to oblong, with pointed or blunted tips; pinnately nerved and...

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Horseradish Tree (Engl.), Malunggay (Tag.), Diabetes

Horseradish Tree (Engl.), Malunggay (Tag.),

Moringa oleifera Lam.

Fast-growing, deciduous tree Height: 10-12 m(1) Leaves: Bi- or tripinnately compound and have oval-shaped leaflets with...

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Jamaican Cherry (Engl.) Diabetes

Jamaican Cherry (Engl.)

Muntingia calabura L.

fast-growing tree with spreading branches Height: 2-12m (2) Leaves: Alternate, distichous, hairy, sticky, lanceolate or...

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Banana (Engl.) Skin

Banana (Engl.)

Musa sapientum L.

Tallest or largest monocot, herbaceous Height: N/A Leaves: Spirally arranged, waxy leaves are petioled, parallel-veined,...

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Duguan (Tag.) Respiratory

Duguan (Tag.)

Myristica philippensis Lam.

Large tree Height: 5-40m (2) Leaves: With broad, coriaceous, acute apex, elliptic-oblong or round-shaped leaves. Flowers...

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Yellow Cheesewood (Engl.), Bangkal (Tag.) Skin

Yellow Cheesewood (Engl.), Bangkal (Tag.)

Nauclea orientalis L.

Medium-sized to a tall tree Height: 10m Leaves: Broadly ovate (1); red glands, resembling insect eggs are on their stipu...

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Nipah or Mangrove Palm (Engl.), Nipa (Tag.) Antiseptic

Nipah or Mangrove Palm (Engl.), Nipa (Tag.)

Nypa fruticans Wurmb.

Large, evergreen palm forming loose clumps of broad. erect leaves Height: 9m or more Leaves: With paralled-veined leafle...

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Sweet basil (Engl.) Skin

Sweet basil (Engl.)

Ocimum basilicum L.

Shrub Height: 0.5m Leaves: opposite, simple, ovate-shaped, smooth margin, bright green leaves with a slight bulges betwe...

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