Encyclopedia

Philippine Herbal Encyclopedia

Explore the rich diversity of medicinal plants recognized by the Philippine Department of Health and the TKDL.

Asthma Weed (Engl.), Tawa-tawa (Bis.) Respiratory

Asthma Weed (Engl.), Tawa-tawa (Bis.)

Euphorbia hirta L.

herbs Height: 10-40 cm (3) Leaves: with opposite leaves that are dark green above and pale beneath, elliptic-oblong to o...

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Fig (Engl.) Joint

Fig (Engl.)

Ficus benjamina L.

Large Tree Height: 12-30m Leaves: simlple and entire, ovovate or elliptic, leathery, smooth, glossy, acuminate at the ap...

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White Veined Fig (Engl.) Antiseptic

White Veined Fig (Engl.)

Ficus septica Burm.fil.

Large tree or shrub Height: up to 25m Leaves: With prominent white-veined upper leaf surface (1) Flowers: Dioecious: Mal...

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Batuan Fruit (Engl.), Binukaw or Batuan or Batwan (Tag., Bis.) Skin

Batuan Fruit (Engl.), Binukaw or Batuan or Batwan (Tag., Bis.)

Garcinia binucao (Blanco) Choisy

Evergreen tree Height: up to 30 m (1) Leaves: Opposite, shiny, smooth; new leaves are reddish (3) Flowers: Small, reddis...

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Mother of Cocoa (Engl.), Madre de Cacao, Kakawate (Tag.) Skin

Mother of Cocoa (Engl.), Madre de Cacao, Kakawate (Tag.)

Gliricidia sepium (Jacq.) Kunth

Medium-sized tree Height: 2-15 m Leaves: Alternate and pinnate, with 5-25 papery, ovate leaflets, 2-7 cm long x 1-3 cm w...

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Mangrove Dungun (Engl.) Antiseptic

Mangrove Dungun (Engl.)

Heritiera littoralis Aiton.

Tree Height: 16-30m Leaves: Spirally arranged, stalked leaves have leathery and stiff leaf blades that are oblong-ellipt...

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Gumamela (Tag., Bis.) Skin

Gumamela (Tag., Bis.)

Hibiscus rosa -sinensis L.

Bushy, evergreen shrub or small tree Height: up to 10 m (1) Leaves: Ovate, simple and alternately arranged (1), with acu...

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Queen of Hearts, Shade Plant (Engl.) Respiratory

Queen of Hearts, Shade Plant (Engl.)

Homalomena philippinensis Schott.

Herbaceous Height: 1 meter Leaves: heart-shaped leaves that are pointed at the tip and have long petioles that grow in c...

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Knobweed (Engl.), Botonesan (Tag.) Respiratory

Knobweed (Engl.), Botonesan (Tag.)

Hyptis capitata Jacq.

Herbaceous common weed Height: 60-250 cm (2) Leaves: Lanceolate, toothed margin leaves (1), small oil glands on the lowe...

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Cogon (Engl.) Respiratory

Cogon (Engl.)

Imperata cylindrica (L.)P.Beauv.

perennial grass Height: 0.6-3 m (2) Leaves: long, narrow, pointed ends, rough edges leaves (1) Flowers: Branched, compac...

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Polynesian Chestnut (Engl.), Digestive

Polynesian Chestnut (Engl.),

Inocarpus fagifer (Parkinson ex Zollinger) Fosberg.

Tree Height: up to 20-30 m Leaves: Dark green, oblong and leathery Flowers: White to cream or pale yellow flowers are fr...

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Sweet Potato (Engl.) Antiseptic

Sweet Potato (Engl.)

Ipomoea batatas (L.)Lam.

perennial, spreading, prostrate plant Height: 4 m (2) Leaves: Its leaves are simple, heart-shaped, entire, lobed, or div...

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