West Indian mahogany (Engl.)

West Indian mahogany (Engl.)

Swietenia mahogani (L.) Jacq.

Respiratory

Deciduous, erect tree Height: Height of 10 meters, with a heavy, dark-green, and dense crown Leaves: Young leaves when in the flush are pink, soon turning green. Leaves are alternate, smooth, compound, about 15 centimeters long, in 3 to 6 pairs, most often 5 pairs, of leaflets. Leaflets are inequilateral, ovate to oblong-ovate, 5 to 8 centimeters long and half as wide, pointed at the tip, broadly obtuse or rounded at the base. Flowers: Flowers are greenish yellow, about 8 millimeters wide, borne in axillary panicles shorter than the foliage. Calyx is rim-like and the petals are oblong, less than 5 millimeters in length. Staminal tube is slightly reddish, thick, and nearly as long as the corolla. Fruits: Fruit is large, cylindrical, barrel-shaped, woody, grayish-brown, rough and less than 12 centimeters long. Body of the fruit splits into five thick outer valves and five thinner inside valves. The outer valves fall off when ripe exposing closely packed seeds attached by the tips of their wings.

Medicinal Uses & Benefits

Sakit tiyan (stomachache). Preparation: Smash the seeds and leaves of mahogany.. Part used: Seeds and leaves

Preparation

Smash the seeds and leaves of mahogany.

Location & Habitat

REGION VII (CENTRAL VISAYAS), SIQUIJOR, SAN JUAN, Secondary forest

Research

Siquijor State College: Documentation of Philippine Traditional Knowledge and Practices on Health and Development of Traditional Knowledge Digital Library on Health: FOLK HEALING PRACTICES of SIQUIJOR ISLAND : Phase 2

Additional Images

West Indian mahogany (Engl.)
West Indian mahogany (Engl.)
West Indian mahogany (Engl.)

Quick Info

Scientific Name
Swietenia mahogani (L.) Jacq.
Local Name
West Indian mahogany (Engl.)
Family
Meliaceae
Category
Respiratory
Collected By
Not provided
Date Collected
Jun 28, 2026