Betel leaf plant (Engl.)

Betel leaf plant (Engl.)

Piper betle L.

Respiratory

A dioecious, smooth climbing vine. Height: 2 to 4 meters Leaves: An evergreen perennial, with glossy heart-shaped leaves and white catkin. Flowers: Male spikes are subpendulous, slender, 7 to 13.5 centimeters long, and 2 to 3.5 millimeters in diameter. Rachis is hairy. Stamens are two, stalked, 0.75 to 1 millimeter long; and the anthers reniform. Female spikes, when mature, are red, fleshy, oblong to elongated oblong, 3 to 8 centimeters long, and 0.5 to 1 centimeter thick. Rachis is hairy, and the bracts stalkless, peltate, with a smooth disk, transversely oblong to suborbicular, and about 1 centimeter wide. Fruits: The fruits are sparingly produced on fleshy spikes. Fruit is coalescing, fully embedded in the pulp and concrescent with the rachis.

Medicinal Uses & Benefits

Naglabad ang ulo (headache). Preparation: Heat 3 leaves of boyo for 1-2 minutes.. Part used: Leaves

Preparation

Heat 3 leaves of boyo for 1-2 minutes.

Location & Habitat

REGION VII (CENTRAL VISAYAS), SIQUIJOR, SIQUIJOR (Capital), In settled areas, backyard

Research

Siquijor State College: Documentation of Philippine Traditional Knowledge and Practices on Health and Development of Traditional Knowledge Digital Library on Health: FOLK HEALING PRACTICES of SIQUIJOR ISLAND : Phase 2

Additional Images

Betel leaf plant (Engl.)
Betel leaf plant (Engl.)
Betel leaf plant (Engl.)

Quick Info

Scientific Name
Piper betle L.
Local Name
Betel leaf plant (Engl.)
Family
Piperaceae
Category
Respiratory
Collected By
Not provided
Date Collected
Jun 28, 2026